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SQL Server Forum / Other Technologies / Clustering / March 2006

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How many SQL 2000 nodes does Microsoft Officially Support on 2003?

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John Robel - 14 Jan 2006 00:05 GMT
I would like to know if I can move my active/passive SQL clusters into a more
cost effective four node cluster (3 active and 1 passive).  Is there a matrix
or document somewhere on Microsoft's site that indicates what configurations
are officially supported and considered "best practices"?

I found this document
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/sql/2000/reskit/part4/c1261.mspx
which indicated this configuration is good to go on a Windows 2000
Datacenter OS.  I believe the document is dated.  With the advent of Server
2003, is a four none cluster supported on 2003 Enterprise?  Is there a
document that backs this up?  

Continuing on this thread, is there any type of matrix that shows what
Microsoft supports from an OS and Application standpoint for two, four, more
node clusters?

Thank you in advance for any assistance.

- John
Geoff N. Hiten - 16 Jan 2006 15:53 GMT
You can build a 4 node cluster on Windows 2003 using SQL 2000.

PRB: Virtual SQL Server 2000 installation fails on cluster that has eight
nodes
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/811054/en-us

I have built and operated a 4-node, 3 instance SQL 2000/Windows 2003
Enterprise Edition cluster.  The procedures and practices are a bit more
complex than a two-node cluster, but nothing radically different.

Signature

Geoff N. Hiten
Senior Database Administrator
Microsoft SQL Server MVP

>I would like to know if I can move my active/passive SQL clusters into a
>more
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>
> - John
John Robel - 16 Jan 2006 16:16 GMT
Geoff,

 Thank you for your response.  I had actually seen that article.  Articles
like that one, combined with several others, gives me the impression that it
can be done.  However, I have yet to find any article that indicates if it is
actually a Microsoft supported configuration.  The last thing I want to do is
convert all my active/passive cluster pairs to four node clusters and find
out that it is only a “best-effort” support in the event of a problem.  I am
betting this is not the case, but can find no documentation to actually
validate it.  Do you know if there is any Microsoft documentation that
indicates a four node cluster, running on Windows 2003 enterprise edition,
with SQL is a supported configuration?

 Thanks!

- John

> You can build a 4 node cluster on Windows 2003 using SQL 2000.
>
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
> >
> > - John
Geoff N. Hiten - 16 Jan 2006 16:54 GMT
In order to get support, your vendor will need to "certify" the cluster.  I
purchased this gear from Dell using EMC hardware.  They certified it with no
problems.  When you begin the purchasing process, regardless of the vendor,
make sure they know you expect a certified configuration.  You and the
vendor should have a certifiable configuration locked in before starting
anything else.

I had a Premier support agreement that covered this set up, so I know it is
doable.

Signature

Geoff N. Hiten
Senior Database Administrator
Microsoft SQL Server MVP

> Geoff,
>
[quoted text clipped - 51 lines]
>> >
>> > - John
John Robel - 16 Jan 2006 17:39 GMT
In our case we have previously built active/passive cluster pairs that we
would now like to change over to four node clusters and recoup a idle server.
This is not a new install as much as a reallocation of resources.  As such,
I would like to make sure MS will support us.

> In order to get support, your vendor will need to "certify" the cluster.  I
> purchased this gear from Dell using EMC hardware.  They certified it with no
[quoted text clipped - 61 lines]
> >> >
> >> > - John
Geoff N. Hiten - 16 Jan 2006 17:52 GMT
It is still a different cluster configuration than what was installed and
certified.  Your vendor may be able to help with a re-certification.  I
would check with their support team.

I still can't find anything specific on supported nodes.  It used to exist,
but I haven't seen that page since well before the SQL 2005 launch.

Signature

Geoff N. Hiten
Senior Database Administrator
Microsoft SQL Server MVP

> In our case we have previously built active/passive cluster pairs that we
> would now like to change over to four node clusters and recoup a idle
[quoted text clipped - 86 lines]
>> >> >
>> >> > - John
John Robel - 16 Jan 2006 18:08 GMT
I understand, but the vendor (Dell) is only concerned with the OS Cluster.  
What applications we run on it are our responsibility.  My DBA and I both
thought there was a doc that used to exist before the 2005 launch that would
have answered this question.  Thank you for your efforts.

> It is still a different cluster configuration than what was installed and
> certified.  Your vendor may be able to help with a re-certification.  I
[quoted text clipped - 93 lines]
> >> >> >
> >> >> > - John
Michael Hotek - 17 Jan 2006 06:10 GMT
No doc that I know of.  This would be something for your Microsoft rep.

Signature

Mike
http://www.solidqualitylearning.com
Disclaimer: This communication is an original work and represents my sole
views on the subject.  It does not represent the views of any other person
or entity either by inference or direct reference.

>I understand, but the vendor (Dell) is only concerned with the OS Cluster.
> What applications we run on it are our responsibility.  My DBA and I both
[quoted text clipped - 116 lines]
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > - John
Lukas - 23 Mar 2006 14:56 GMT
Found this in MSDN

Failover Capability Through Microsoft Cluster Service
MSCS failover capability is achieved through redundancy across the multiple
connected machines in the cluster, each with independent failure states.
Redundancy requires that applications be installed on multiple servers within
the cluster. However, an application is online on only one node at any point
in time. As that application fails, or that server is taken down, the
application is restarted on another node. The Windows Server 2003, Datacenter
Edition supports up to 8 nodes in a cluster.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/sql64/ad_cluste
ring64_2ooj.asp


Only states DataCenter though???

> I would like to know if I can move my active/passive SQL clusters into a more
> cost effective four node cluster (3 active and 1 passive).  Is there a matrix
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> - John
 
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