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SQL Server Forum / Other Technologies / Clustering / October 2006

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SQL 2005 cluster

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Don.Ramler - 23 Oct 2006 21:38 GMT
Overview:
We are planning a 2 node cluster. The Active node will be 8 GB RAM with one
instance of SQL 2005 and 150 GB of SAN disk.  This is considered the
production node with failover to the second node (Passive).  

The passive node also has 8 GB of RAM, 150 GB of SAN disk, and has 4 local
test instances of SQL 2005, and the failover production instance.  We think
that we will need to limit the 4 instances to 5 GB of RAM (Local Instance 1 -
1.5 GB, Local Instance  2 - 1.5 GB, Local Instance 3 - 1 GB, Local Instance 4
- 1GB).  This will leave us 2 GB for the failover instance and 1 GB for the
OS.  For extended outages, we would like to be able to shutdown the local
instances of SQL and allow the failover production instance to access more
than the 2GB reserved.

Questions:
- On the passive node, are there issues having local instances of sql and
allowing for a failover instance?  What SQL 2005 memory settings are
available to allow this configuration?

- On the passive mode, in the above configuration, can the local instances
each point to their own folders in the shared logical drive?

- Are their white papers describing best practices?

Thanks,

don.ramler@discussions.microsoft.com
Geoff N. Hiten - 24 Oct 2006 00:00 GMT
Comments Inline

> Overview:
> We are planning a 2 node cluster. The Active node will be 8 GB RAM with
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> instances of SQL and allow the failover production instance to access more
> than the 2GB reserved.

SAN resources are not local per node.  The LUNS are presented to all host
nodes.  The Cluster service arbitrates ownership and control.  LUNS are
mapped to clustered disk resources and are specific to each SQL instance.
> Questions:
> - On the passive node, are there issues having local instances of sql and
> allowing for a failover instance?  What SQL 2005 memory settings are
> available to allow this configuration?
There is no technical issue, but there is the general guideline not to mix
production and development/test systems.

> - On the passive mode, in the above configuration, can the local instances
> each point to their own folders in the shared logical drive?

No..  As I mentioned above, the disk resources are tied to a specific
instance of SQL.  You can create a LUN and present it only to the second
node.  Do not create it as a clustered disk resource and it will look like a
locally attached disk.  The you can use subfolders for each instance.

Signature

Geoff N. Hiten
Senior Database Administrator
Microsoft SQL Server MVP

> - Are their white papers describing best practices?
>
> Thanks,
>
> don.ramler@discussions.microsoft.com
Don.Ramler - 25 Oct 2006 20:35 GMT
Geoff,

Are there any memory setting guidelines with regard to the multiple instance
passive node?

Are there any white papers on configurations of this sort?
Signature

Don Ramler

> Comments Inline
>
[quoted text clipped - 40 lines]
> >
> > don.ramler@discussions.microsoft.com
Geoff N. Hiten - 25 Oct 2006 22:07 GMT
I don't know of any right away.  As for "active" and "passive" nodes, all
nodes are equivalent so the choice of current host is arbitrary.   You can
set it as a preference.  Using a normally inactive node as a host for other
instances is not recommended, so I doubt there are any references on how to
do that.

Signature

Geoff N. Hiten
Senior Database Administrator
Microsoft SQL Server MVP

> Geoff,
>
[quoted text clipped - 56 lines]
>> >
>> > don.ramler@discussions.microsoft.com
 
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